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Turkish military drone lands in Cyprus, tensions with Greece may rise

The Bayraktar TB2 drone is pictured on December 16, 2019 at Gecitkale Airport in Famagusta in the self-proclaimed Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). (Photo by AFP)

A Turkish military drone employed for the exploration of natural gas in the eastern Mediterranean has landed at an airport on the divided island of Cyprus, a move that is likely to add to tensions between Turkey and Greece.

The Bayraktar TB2 unmanned aircraft landed at the Gecitkale Airport in Famagusta around 0700 GMT on Monday after the breakaway northern Cyprus government approved the use of the airport for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).

The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) said approval for the drone was given last week "in light of the latest developments in the eastern Mediterranean region" and "to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the TRNC and Turkey."

The TRNC's transport minister, Tolga Atakan, said the operation of Turkish drones were partly a response to the acquisition of Israeli drones by Cyprus in October to monitor its exclusive economic zone.

The Turkish Cypriot cabinet on Friday designated Gecitkale as a base for both unarmed and armed drones at the request of the Turkish government.

Last month, Turkey signed a deal with Libya’s Tripoli-based Government of National Accord (GNA) that could prove crucial in the scramble for recently discovered gas reserves in the eastern Mediterranean.

The agreement claimed extensive areas of the sea for Turkey, undercutting claims by Greece and the internationally recognized Republic of Cyprus, which runs the southern part of the island.

The maritime deal has angered Greece, which slammed it as an “infringement on its sovereignty” that could complicate Athens’ decades-old disputes with Ankara over Cyprus and maritime rights in the Aegean Sea. Greece has already expelled the Libyan ambassador to Athens over the deal.

Cyprus, Greece, Egypt and the Israeli regime have excluded Turkey from a new East Mediterranean Gas Forum. Some say Turkey is acting in retaliation.

In an interview with state broadcaster TRT Haber last week, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said the maritime deal with Libya, which maps out a boundary between the two countries in the energy-rich eastern Mediterranean close to the Greek island of Crete, was in line with international law.

The agreement, he added, allowed Turkey to carry out drilling on Libya’s continental shelf with Tripoli’s approval.

Under the deal, he noted, Greek Cyprus, Egypt, Greece and Israel need Turkey’s consent for establishing a gas transmission line in the region.

Cyprus has been divided since Turkish troops invaded the northern third of the island in 1974 in response to a coup sponsored by the Greek military junta.

Ankara does not recognize the Republic of Cyprus, a member of the European Union, and says the TRNC has the right to explore around the entire island.

Turkey already has two drilling vessels in the eastern Mediterranean despite the threat of European Union sanctions.


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