News / More

International Criminal Tribunal for Yugoslavia to close after nearly 25 years

Thursday, 21 December 2017 5:07 PM [ Last Update: Thursday, 21 December 2017 5:07 PM ]

UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres speaks in the Ridderzaal (Knights' Hall) during the closing ceremony of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) in The Hague on December 21, 2017. (Photo by AFP)

The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) is to wrap up its prosecution of crimes committed during the Balkans Wars of the 1990s nearly 25 years after its inception by the United Nations.

The tribunal is closing its doors with an official ceremony on Thursday in The Hague, the Netherlands, where it is based.

Dutch King Willem-Alexander and UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres attended the event, which marks the end of meting out justice for nearly a quarter of a century, prosecuting and sentencing top military and civilian leaders of the war in the Balkans.

Of a total of 161 indictments filed during the court’s mandate, 90 people were convicted and sentenced, 19 were acquitted, 37 cases were withdrawn and 13 were refereed to local courts.

One of the last court sessions, however, proved to be a full drama as former Croat general Slobodan Praljak drank poison in the courtroom in late November to protest the upholding of his convictions as a war crime.

He shortly died and joined a list of suspects who never served their sentences, including former Yugoslav president Slobodan Milosevic, the man accused of being the driving force behind the Balkan wars. Milosevic died in the court's custody in 2006 before his trial ended.

The ICTY is respected by many for the sentences it meted out to Bosnian Serb military chief General Ratko Mladic and his political master Radovan Karadzic for the role they played in the 1995 massacre of some 8,000 Bosnian Muslim men and boys in the eastern enclave of Srebrenica and other crimes.

The UN chief said during the closing ceremony that the court would be reminded by many for its key legacies, which include a huge archive of evidence and court records.

“These records ensure that the world will not forget that history cannot be rewritten,” said Guterres, adding that those records would be a major resource for battling revisionism and denial in the future.

Press TV’s website can also be accessed at the following alternate addresses:

www.presstv.ir