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Ugandan rebel commander appears before ICC court

Dominic Ongwen, a commander of the Ugandan Lord's Resistance Army, is seen during his first appearance at the ICC in The Hague on January 26, 2015. (AFP)

A top Ugandan rebel commander accused of war crimes has appeared before the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague.

Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) commander Dominic Ongwen, who made his first appearance in the court on Monday, faces seven counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity.

During the pre-trial hearing, presided by Judge Ekaterina Trendafilova, he was asked to authenticate his identity.

"My name is Dominic Ongwen and I am a Ugandan citizen... I was abducted in 1988 and I was taken to the bush when I was 14 years old," he said in his native dialect Acholi. "Prior to my arrival at court I was a soldier in the LRA," he added, speaking through an interpreter.

Trendafilova announced the date of August 24 for his next appearance, during which it will be determined if he should go to trial.

The court session was held as the group's notorious leader, Joseph Kony, yet remains at large with no credible information on his whereabouts.

 

The White Ant

Known as the White Ant, Ongwen, rose through the LRA ranks to become one of the five senior LRA commanders who the global court indicted in 2005.

All of his charges, which include murder and enslavement, relate to a 2004 attack on a camp for internally displaced persons in Uganda.

In late December, the 34-year-old defected from the LRA and gave himself up to the Seleka rebels who control northern and eastern parts of the Central African Republic.

 

Lord's Resistance Army

The LRA revolted against northern Uganda’s government in the late 1980s and has been accused of the abduction of children and using them as sex slaves and fighters 

After earning a reputation for carrying out bloody massacres and mutilating victims, the LRA left Uganda some ten years ago and has ever since eluded capture and defeat as it roams across parts of Democratic Republic of Congo, South Sudan, and CAR.

 The LRA is responsible for the deaths of over 100,000 people and more than 60,000 child kidnappings during a 30-year-long campaign in five Central African countries.

 

Rights groups

Some Human rights groups have said the fact that Ongwen himself was abducted as a child should be factored by the court.

But Victor Ochen, who spent almost 20 years fleeing the LRA, said the White Ant’s victims demand and deserve justice.

"Those without noses, lips or faces want Dominic Ongwen tried as a senior commander in the LRA, not as a former child soldier," he told AFP.

SRK/NT/AS

 


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