China, which controls a significant portion of the global rare earth market, has tightened its control over rare earth exports.

South Korean civic leaders are opposing Trump's tariffs, fearing increased costs for hosting US troops and potential extortion.

The Trump imposed tariffs and budget cuts have led to protests in front of Congress, with speakers expressing concerns about the disproportionate impact on lower and middle-class Americans.

President Sergio Mattarella of Italy has criticized US President Donald Trump's tariff policies, warning they could harm Italy's competitiveness and exports, which are significant to the Italian economy.

US President Donald Trump's threat to introduce tariffs on European Union imports could trigger economic turmoil in the continent.